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Res
Joined: 07 Apr 2005 Posts: 1172 Location: Allotment Shed, Harlow
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Behemoth
Joined: 01 Dec 2004 Posts: 19023 Location: Leeds
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Res
Joined: 07 Apr 2005 Posts: 1172 Location: Allotment Shed, Harlow
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Sarah D
Joined: 28 Oct 2004 Posts: 2584
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ele
Joined: 05 Sep 2005 Posts: 814 Location: Derby
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Res
Joined: 07 Apr 2005 Posts: 1172 Location: Allotment Shed, Harlow
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ele
Joined: 05 Sep 2005 Posts: 814 Location: Derby
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Res
Joined: 07 Apr 2005 Posts: 1172 Location: Allotment Shed, Harlow
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Sarah D
Joined: 28 Oct 2004 Posts: 2584
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mark
Joined: 14 Jul 2005 Posts: 2191 Location: Leeds
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ken69
Joined: 17 Jul 2005 Posts: 316 Location: Norfolk
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Res
Joined: 07 Apr 2005 Posts: 1172 Location: Allotment Shed, Harlow
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cab
Joined: 01 Nov 2004 Posts: 32429
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Posted: Fri Jan 20, 06 10:20 am Post subject: |
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The humble woodlouse. One of the natures greatest achievements. A pet topic of mine.
Take the isopods out at sea and in rivers (close relatives of the woodlouse, much closer than shrimps). They've got flattened bodies to give them a low centre of gravity, they have brood pouches to carry eggs till they hatch (stops them washing out to sea or down a stream), they have streamlined bodies to provide downforce in a current, and a great sense of smell to allow them to find decomposing plant matter. In short, they've got all the adaptations they need for land. Hardly surprising that they eventually wombled excitedly up the beach and went looking for another way of life inland...
There are about 7 common species in the UK, and another 7 or 8 a little less common, and then some wierd ones.
The common big greyish brown one is normally Porcellio scaber. He flattens himself down when he's scared. The one that will most often roll into a ball when scared is Armadillium vulgaris.
They eat dead plant matter, but if they're really hungry they'll eat anything. Including each other; if there are too many woodlice around then you'll find the ones that have moulted sitting cowering under stones, hiding from all the others. They're also copraphagous (sp?), eating things they can't digest first time round (like decying wood), and then coming and eating the fungus that grows on their feces, the fungus gets onto the wood from their gut and then digests the wood for them.
They like it moist, but not wet. Too dry and they'll struggle; while there are species adapted to arid conditions, the common ones here aren't.
The best way to deal with them is cleanliness; get behind the benches, brush out everything like dead plant matter, block up holes, clear away dead seedlings, etc. Don't give them the chance to build a big population that then eats up your living plants (which they'll turn to when hungry).
A quick fix solution can be obtained by cutting holes throgh some potatoes, letting them go manky, and leaving them out for a few hours or overnight. Take them to the bird table and shake them to get all the little darlings out. |
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Res
Joined: 07 Apr 2005 Posts: 1172 Location: Allotment Shed, Harlow
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cab
Joined: 01 Nov 2004 Posts: 32429
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Posted: Fri Jan 20, 06 10:42 am Post subject: |
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Res wrote: |
THATS what I could'nt remember last night, thanks CAB.
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For what its worth, they're isopods, and as such they are crustaceans like shrimp. But shrimp are decapods, a group that also includes crabs, lobsters and suchlike, and they're a somewhat more advanced group than the isopods.
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I do need to clean out the greenhouse but the raised beds are made from bits of wood with lots of gaps in, so I have created a prefect environment for them. Thanks for your advice though  |
I'd have the bits of wood up, shake them out, inspect for woodlice, and either replace them or paint them and put them back. |
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